Poland's Ministry of Health has announced that the much-anticipated ban on the sale of e-cigarettes will not come into effect until 2025, despite previous assurances of an earlier implementation. Health Minister Izabela Leszczyna revealed during a Monday press conference that ongoing work on the necessary legislation and the need for extensive consultations have prolonged the process.
EU Directive Complicates Legislative Process
Minister Leszczyna had initially aimed to have the ban in place before the summer holidays. However, the need to implement an EU directive has extended the timeline. The directive introduces a definition for heated tobacco products and prohibits the use of characteristic flavors in innovative heated products.
"I really wanted this law to come into force before the summer holidays. However, it turned out that it must be notified. We do not know how long this process will take, so the realistic date for this law to come into effect is the beginning of next year," Leszczyna explained during the conference.
Multiple Draft Bills Under Consideration
The Health Minister currently has three draft bills on her desk. One, which implements the EU directive, has already been submitted for consultation. The other two bills, which regulate sales rules to varying degrees, are pending. Minister Leszczyna confirmed that one of these two drafts would be submitted for consultation by the end of the week.
In May, Leszczyna had cautioned that introducing the ban through legislation would be a lengthy process requiring EU notification, and that Poland could not implement the ban immediately, as was the case in the United Kingdom.
Growing E-Cigarette Problem in Polish Schools
The delay in implementing the ban comes amid a growing e-cigarette problem in Polish schools. A survey conducted by the Szczecin Branch of the Lung Cancer Control Association in December 2023 and January 2024 found that 6 out of 10 primary and secondary school students smoke or use nicotine products daily or occasionally.
"Our surveys show that e-cigarettes have firmly taken the place of traditional cigarettes in Polish schools. Increasingly, these are single-use e-cigarettes with sweet, dessert, or fruit flavors that smell nice and taste good. 7 out of 10 students who use e-cigarettes cited taste and smell as the two main reasons for the popularity of e-cigarettes," said Rafał Molenda from the Lung Cancer Control Association.
Existing Ban on Sales to Minors Proves Ineffective
While the sale of tobacco products to minors has long been prohibited in Poland, this ban has not yielded the desired results that the forthcoming e-cigarette sales ban aims to ensure.
As Poland grapples with the growing prevalence of e-cigarette use among its youth, the delay in implementing the sales ban raises concerns about the effectiveness of current measures in curbing this troubling trend. The Ministry of Health's efforts to navigate the complex legislative process and align with EU directives highlight the challenges faced in addressing this pressing public health issue.