As summer approaches, tourists heading to popular European destinations should be aware of increasingly strict regulations regarding smoking and vaping in public outdoor spaces. Several countries are expanding their smoke-free zones to include beaches, parks, and other areas frequented by the public, particularly where children may be present. These measures aim to protect public health and reduce environmental nuisance from tobacco and vape-related litter.
France
France is set to implement a significant expansion of its outdoor smoking ban starting July 1st. The new law will prohibit smoking traditional tobacco in open-air public areas regularly visited by children. This includes beaches, city parks, areas near schools, public transport stops, and sports grounds. Violators will face fines of up to €135. While the primary focus is on combustible tobacco, and e-cigarettes (vapes) are not explicitly included in this specific outdoor expansion initially, the broader anti-smoking campaign continues to evolve. Travelers should note that vaping is often treated similarly to smoking in many enclosed public spaces already.
Spain
Spain is also actively broadening its smoke-free zones, frequently equating vaping with smoking in these restrictions. In 2024, new anti-smoking measures were introduced, which include bans on vaping in many public outdoor areas such as beaches and restaurant terraces. Popular beaches like L'Albir in Alicante, Levante and Poniente in Benidorm, and Barceloneta in Barcelona are among those with such prohibitions. Fines for violations in Spain can be substantial, potentially reaching up to €2,000.
Greece
Greece saw stricter anti-smoking measures approved by the EU Health Ministry in December 2024. These include a ban on vaping in many outdoor public spaces, explicitly including beaches. Individuals caught violating these rules can be fined up to €500.
Italy
In Italy, smoking and vaping restrictions vary by municipality. For example, Bibione in Veneto banned smoking on its beaches back in 2019, a trend that has since spread to other coastal towns. Major cities like Milan have also prohibited vaping in crowded open-air public spaces. Fines for infractions in Italy typically range from €40 to €240.
Portugal
Portugal has also introduced restrictions on vaping on beaches, though specific rules can differ by region. It's advisable for tourists to check local regulations upon arrival.
Advice for Traveling Vapers and Smokers:
When traveling to these or any European destinations, always look for signage indicating smoking or vaping prohibitions, especially in coastal regions and family-oriented areas. Even where permitted, be considerate of those around you. It's crucial to research local rules in advance, as regulations can vary significantly even within the same country, often being set at the municipal rather than national level. Also, be aware that some countries may have total bans on bringing vaping devices across their borders, which could lead to issues at customs. If permitted, always transport vapes and their batteries in your carry-on luggage, as they are generally not allowed in checked baggage due to safety regulations.
